After changing my profile to read "Web3 Junkie" and "Top 200 ENS Holder", and tweeting routinely about web3, NFT and crypto, I have become a target of NFT phishing/scam attacks 😡
Anatomy of a scam I was sent (read on)
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Step 1: Typically begins with a Twitter account with a high number of followers or a verified account + profile which claims to be co-founder of an NFT project e.g. Bored Apes, Mutant Apes etc.
These might be hacked/purchased/fake followers built up. https://t.co/zdSYMJKyfY
Step 2: These then post an opportunity to still be able to mint a Bored Ape or some other valuable NFT.
The sheet number of Retweets and Likes shows how flawed and fake social validation as a "security test" can be! https://t.co/ZvZ8FgP5yc
Step 3: These accounts or ones in their control TAG users who are active crypto/NFT enthusiasts - probably based on twitter profile or their tweets.
Here is my "good friend" Toni trying to help me get rich quick :) The account was created today. https://t.co/lF0nwRa7ZI
Step 4: Once a gullible user lands on the website - they try to make it as legitimate as possible! https://t.co/6Q6uchWQMG
If you have Metamask installed -- the scam site almost immediately triggers a connection.
I will play along and connect a test account.
[PLEASE DO NOT FOLLOW THESE STEPS IF YOU DO NOT KNOW WHAT YOU ARE DOING] https://t.co/PbqKj7QDvW
After the account is connected - it tries to trigger a ETH transaction to send crypto to the scammer's address .
You are not minting anything - just sending money to the scammer if you continue. https://t.co/aU8LqN3PYS
Copying the Scammer's address from the top right of the screenshot above, we can see that they have already made over USD 32K (10.23 ETH) as of this writing: https://t.co/a36tKPAvfq https://t.co/rwO1uL1uGx
If you look closely at the scammer's account - you will see that there are only "IN" transactions i.e. money sent to it and nothing was withdrawn.
This is typical - the scammer might keep this account active for some time and then withdraw to other mule accounts / use mixers
Unlike having to give KYC when opening a bank account, you don't even have to write anything to the blockchain to create a wallet!
Here is a simple python script to create wallet addresses for the curious - it's that easy! It's entirely offline! https://t.co/CO1mNovpMe
Moral of the story -- Web3, Crypto transactions etc. are in their nascency and security awareness has a long way to go.
Web2 phishing and social engineering attacks work just as well on Web3, if not better! So be cautious and vigilant!
Thank you - have a great weekend! 🙂